Séries temporais e variáveis qualitativas

revisão sistemática de literatura

Autores

  • Viviane de Senna Universidade Federal de Santa Maria (UFSM), Santa Maria, Rio Grande do Sul (RS), Brasil
  • Adriano Mendonça Souza Universidade Federal de Santa Maria (UFSM), Santa Maria, Rio Grande do Sul (RS), Brasil
  • Renan Mitsuo Ueda Universidade Federal de Santa Maria (UFSM), Santa Maria, Rio Grande do Sul (RS), Brasil

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.14488/1676-1901.v22i1.4575

Palavras-chave:

Séries Temporais, Variáveis Qualitativas, Modelos de Previsão, Revisão Sistemática, Modelagem

Resumo

As variáveis qualitativas possuem características de influenciar variáveis quantitativas. As séries temporais são exemplo de variáveis quantitativas que podem ser modificadas por alterações abruptas de variáveis qualitativas. O objetivo desta pesquisa é identificar uma lacuna de conhecimento entre modelos de previsão de séries temporais e variáveis qualitativas por meio de
uma revisão sistemática de literatura aplicada em artigos científicos publicados em bases internacionais. Foram encontrados 37 artigos que unem séries temporais e variáveis qualitativas no período de 1985 a 2020, nos quais novos modelos foram criados utilizaram as variáveis qualitativas como entradas de informação para a geração de previsões. A lacuna encontrada foi em aproximados 57% dos casos a capacidade de melhoria dos modelos criados e a aplicação em outros sistemas, e em 19% a possibilidade de melhorar a previsão de outras variáveis do sistema. Os resultados indicaram que a inclusão de variáveis qualitativas em modelos quantitativos auxilia na qualidade da precisão das previsões geradas.

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Publicado

15-01-2023

Como Citar

de Senna, V., Souza, A. M., & Ueda, R. M. (2023). Séries temporais e variáveis qualitativas: revisão sistemática de literatura. Revista Produção Online, 22(1), 2349–2372. https://doi.org/10.14488/1676-1901.v22i1.4575

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